Despite the challenges, the healthcare sector in the UK is uniquely positioned to make a significant impact when it comes to sustainability.

With growing attention on reducing carbon footprints, there are real opportunities to embed green practices into the fabric of healthcare provision.

One of the most exciting opportunities lies in energy efficiency. Hospitals and care homes use an enormous amount of energy to maintain services. However, many of these facilities are also old, with outdated heating, cooling, and lighting systems(1).

Retrofitting these buildings with modern, energy-efficient technologies can make a huge difference. From upgrading to LED lighting to installing better insulation and implementing renewable energy solutions like solar panels, these improvements can dramatically reduce energy consumption and save money in the long run.

Another opportunity is around sustainable procurement. Healthcare services buy an enormous range of products, from surgical supplies to office equipment. If hospitals and care homes began prioritising sustainability when making purchasing decisions-opting for products with minimal packaging, reusable items, or those made from recycled materials-they could make a significant impact on reducing waste and lowering their carbon footprint(2).

Additionally, green spaces and nature-based interventions are becoming increasingly popular in healthcare settings. Hospitals with gardens or outdoor spaces for patients and staff can have a positive impact on mental and physical well-being. Incorporating nature into healthcare settings is not only good for the environment but can also enhance patient care and improve staff morale(3).

Waste reduction is another growing opportunity. More healthcare facilities are turning to waste separation, composting, and recycling initiatives. Reducing single-use plastics and encouraging reusable alternatives can help decrease the environmental burden of healthcare waste(4).

By embracing these opportunities, the healthcare sector can make real progress in becoming greener and more sustainable, improving not only the environment but also patient care and staff satisfaction.

Bibliography

1 Getting NHS property to net zero (Accessed May 2025) https://www.property.nhs.uk/news-insights/insights/getting-nhs-property-to-net-zero/

2 Our approach to sustainable procurement (Accessed M<ay 2025) https://www.property.nhs.uk/policies/sustainable-procurement-policy/

3 Green social prescribing: perceptions among clinicians and the public (Accessed May 2025) https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/green-social-prescribing-perceptions-among-clinicians-and-the-public

4 NHS clinical waste strategy (Accessed May 2025) https://www.england.nhs.uk/estates/nhs-clinical-waste-strategy/